Philodendrons are a popular genus of tropical plants. They are in every store and sold by every grower! They are pretty easy to grow and can really thrive as houseplants. They are known for their large, glossy leaves that come in a variety of shapes and colors. Philodendrons make great plants for newbie plant parents and many do well in lower light situation. What’s not to love about Philodendrons?!
Here are some Philodendron Varieties you need to grow!

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Here are the 10 most popular Philodendrons:
- Selloum (Swiss Cheese Plant) – This plant has large, heart-shaped leaves with holes in the center. It is a fast grower and can reach up to 6 feet tall.
- Bipinnatifidum (Split-Leaf Philodendron) – This plant has large, lobed leaves that are arranged in a fan-like shape. It is a slow grower and can reach up to 10 feet tall.
- Xanadu (Oxycardium) – This plant has large, glossy leaves that are arranged in a rosette shape. It is a slow grower and can reach up to 6 feet tall.
- Cordatum (Heartleaf Philodendron) – This plant has heart-shaped leaves that are green with white or yellow variegation. It is a fast grower and can reach up to 3 feet tall.
- Micans (Velvet Leaf Philodendron) – This plant has velvety, heart-shaped leaves that are green with red or pink undersides. It is a slow grower and can reach up to 3 feet tall.
- Scandens (Heartleaf Philodendron) – This plant is a vining philodendron that has heart-shaped leaves. It is a fast grower and can reach up to 6 feet long.
- Erubescens (Red Emerald Philodendron) – This plant has dark green leaves with red stems and petioles. It is a slow grower and can reach up to 3 feet tall.
- Pink princess – This plant has dark green leaves with pink variegation. It is a slow grower and can reach up to 3 feet tall.
- Gloriosum – This plant has dark green leaves with velvety texture. It is a slow grower and can reach up to 3 feet tall.
- Hastatum (Silver Sword Philodendron) – This plant has long, sword-shaped leaves with silver variegation. It is a slow grower and can reach up to 6 feet tall.
These are just a few of the many popular philodendrons. When choosing a philodendron, it is important to consider the amount of light that the plant will receive and the size of the plant when it’s mature.
Learn how to properly water your houseplants here!

How to Propagate Philodendron
Philodendrons are one of the easiest houseplants to propagate. You can propagate them by stem cuttings in water or soil.
To propagate philodendron in water:
- Choose a healthy stem with at least two leaves.
- Cut the stem just below a node, which is the point where a leaf or aerial root is attached.
- Remove the bottom leaves, leaving 2-3 leaves at the top of the cutting.
- Place the cutting in a jar of clean water so that the nodes are submerged.
- Change the water every few days and keep the jar in a warm, bright spot out of direct sunlight.
- Roots should start to form in a few weeks. Once the roots are at least 2 inches long, you can plant the cutting in soil.
To propagate philodendron in soil:
- Prepare a pot with well-draining potting mix.
- Make a hole in the soil that is slightly larger than the cutting.
- Place the cutting in the hole and gently press the soil around it.
- Water the soil well.
- Place the pot in a warm, bright spot out of direct sunlight.
- Keep the soil moist but not soggy.
- Roots should start to form in a few weeks.
Here are some tips for propagating philodendron:
- Use a sharp, clean knife or shears to make the cuts.
- Avoid using leaves that are old, damaged, or diseased.
- Keep the cuttings out of direct sunlight.
- Be patient! It can take a few weeks for roots to form.

Top 5 rare philodendrons:
- Philodendron verrucosum This philodendron is known for its velvety, green leaves with raised bumps. It is a slow-growing plant that can reach up to 6 feet tall. It is native to the rainforests of South America.
- Philodendron melanochrysum This philodendron is prized for its dark green leaves with a metallic sheen. It is a fast-growing plant that can reach up to 10 feet tall. It is native to the rainforests of Ecuador.
- Philodendron hastatum silver This philodendron is known for its silvery-green leaves with a dark green midrib. It is a slow-growing plant that can reach up to 3 feet tall. It is native to the rainforests of Brazil.
- Philodendron spiritu sancti This philodendron is a rare and unusual plant with heart-shaped leaves that are variegated with white, pink, and cream. It is a slow-growing plant that can reach up to 3 feet tall. It is native to the rainforests of Colombia.
- Philodendron gloriosum This philodendron is known for its large, heart-shaped leaves with a dark green center and a silvery-green margin. It is a slow-growing plant that can reach up to 6 feet tall. It is native to the rainforests of Peru.
These are just a few of the many rare philodendrons that are available. If you are looking for a unique and special plant to add to your collection, one of these rare philodendrons may be the perfect choice for you.
Please note that these plants can be expensive and difficult to find. If you are considering purchasing one, it is important to do your research and find a reputable seller.
Quick tips for caring for philodendrons:
- Place your philodendron in a spot that receives bright, indirect sunlight.
- Water your philodendron regularly, but allow the soil to dry out slightly between waterings.
- Fertilize your philodendron every few months with a balanced fertilizer.
- Mist your philodendron regularly to increase humidity levels.
- Repot your philodendron as needed into a pot that is one size larger when the roots begin to grow outside of the pot.
If you keep your philodendron happy they will boom with growth and get so big.
Happy Gardening!