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The Thrifted Planter

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The Best Potting Soil for Growing Peppers in Pots

November 16, 2023      1 Comment

Growing pepper plants in pots is a great way for you to save space and control the growth and health of your plants. Growing vegetables in pots is more than just planting them and forgetting them. The right kind of soil makes growing healthy, fruitful, productive plants possible.

Good soil is essential for growing vegetables for several reasons. It provides the plants with the nutrients they need to grow, it helps to anchor the plants in place, and it helps to regulate the temperature and moisture levels around the roots. Let’s learn about how to choose the best soil for peppers grown in pots

best soil for potted peppers

Why is good soil important?

First and foremost do not use garden soil from the ground for your potted plants. It’s typically too heavy for potted plants. When growing in containers you want a well-draining soil mix.

Nutrient supply

Your Soil is the primary source of nutrients for your plants. The soil is what holds the nutrients for the plants. The roots of plants absorb the water and nutrients in the soil, which they use to grow and produce food. Good soil is rich in organic matter. Organic matter is made up of decomposed plant and animal matter. This organic matter releases nutrients into the soil as it decays, which provides your plants with the nutrients they need to thrive.

Anchorage

The roots of plants are what anchor the plant in place, preventing them from being blown over by the wind or washed away by rain. Good soil is well-structured and has a lot of pore space, which allows the roots to grow deep into the ground and anchor the plants firmly.

Temperature and moisture regulation

Soil also helps to regulate the temperature and moisture levels around the roots of your plants. In hot weather, soil helps to keep the roots cool, and in cold weather, soil helps to keep the roots warm. Soil also helps to hold moisture, which is essential for plant growth!

Disease suppression

Good soil can help to suppress diseases. The organic matter in the soil can help to promote the growth of beneficial bacteria and fungi, which can help to suppress harmful pathogens.

Water filtration

Good soil can also help to filter water and remove pollutants. The organic matter in the soil can help to bind pollutants and prevent them from reaching the groundwater.

Biodiversity

Healthy soil is home to a vast diversity of microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and nematodes. These microorganisms play an important role in maintaining the health of the soil.

In conclusion, good soil is essential for growing healthy, productive vegetables. It provides your plants with the nutrients they need to grow, it helps to anchor your plants in place, and it helps to regulate the temperature and moisture levels around the roots.

Great soil also helps to suppress diseases, filter water, and promote biodiversity. If you want the best yields from your plants then invest in high quality soil and compost. Which is why choosing the best soil for peppers in pots is so important.

Why you should grow Peppers in pots

Better portability: Unlike peppers grown in the ground, those grown in containers can be easily moved around your garden to follow the sun or to avoid harsh weather conditions. This can be especially beneficial for peppers that need a lot of sunlight, such as bell peppers. 

Reduced weeding: Because peppers grown in containers do not have to compete with other plants for space and nutrients, there is less need to weed. This can save you so much time and effort, and it can also help to prevent the spread of pests and diseases. 

Improved soil drainage: Containers allow for better drainage than in-ground gardens, which can help to prevent overwatering and root rot. This is especially important for peppers, which are susceptible to these problems but make sure to keep moist soil throughout the growing season. Having good drainage keeps your plant roots healthy and surrounded by air.

Extended growing season: Peppers grown in containers can be brought indoors at night or during cold spells, which can extend their growing season. This can be especially helpful in areas with short growing seasons. 

To learn your gardening zone and why it’s important check out this post.

Versatility: Peppers can be grown in a variety of containers, including pots, planters, and even hanging baskets. This makes them a great option for small space gardeners. 

Ease of care: Peppers grown in containers are generally easier to care for than those grown in the ground. This is because they have less competition for resources and are less susceptible to pests and diseases.

Earlier harvest: Peppers grown in containers often mature earlier than those grown in the ground. This is because the container-grown plants have more access to sunlight and nutrients.

How to plant your peppers in pots

Be sure that you don’t plant your peppers outside until the soil temperatures have reached at least 60 degrees Fahrenheit and it is past your last frost date. In most areas, this is between late April and early June.

​Choose the Right Pot

Potted Peppers need room for their roots to spread, so choose a pot that is at least 12 inches deep and 12 inches wide. Larger pots are even better, especially if you are growing a large variety of peppers. Make sure the pot has drainage holes in the bottom to prevent waterlogging. By the end of the season your plant will have filled the pot with roots. Maybe even sooner. If you feel the need to repot mid season do so carefully as the plant can suffer transplant shock and slow down.

Select a Suitable Location

Your peppers will need at least 6 hours of full sun per day, so choose a spot that gets plenty of sunlight. A south-facing wall or a spot in the middle of a garden is ideal. Peppers also prefer warm temperatures, so avoid planting them in areas that are shady and cool. If you need to move your plants to direct sunlight having them in pots will make the job much easier!

Fill the Pot with Potting Mix

Fill your pot with a well-draining potting mix.( Recipe Below) Avoid using garden soil, as it can be too heavy and compacted for peppers to thrive in. Look for a potting mix that is specifically formulated for vegetables or mix up your own.

Choose Your Pepper Plants

Whether you want to start your own pepper seeds or grab pepper starts from your local garden center make sure to pick sturdy plants of good quality to grow. 

There are many different pepper varieties to choose from, so take some time to decide which ones you want to grow. Some of the most popular varieties for container gardening include:

  • Green peppers (bell)
  • Chile peppers
  • Jalapeno peppers
  • Serrano peppers
  • Sweet Peppers
  • Carolina Reaper ( Super-HOT Peppers)

Planting Peppers 

Gently loosen your pepper plants roots before planting them into the pot. Plant the pepper seedlings so that the top of the root ball is just below the surface of the soil.

Water the Plants

Water your pepper plants thoroughly after planting them. Pay attention to the soil moisture Keep the soil moist but not soggy. Peppers will need to be watered more often in hot weather or when the pots are drying out too quickly.

Fertilize the Plants

Fertilize the pepper plants every 2-3 weeks with a balanced fertilizer. You can choose an organic fertilizer like fish emulsion (my favorite) or seaweed extract. Or an organic compost from your homemade compost or bagged compost from a store. If you want you can use a granular fertilizer that you spread on the soil surface. Above all just make sure you feed your plants something. They are hungry!

Provide Support for your Plants

As the pepper plants grow, they may need to be supported. You can do this by staking the plants or tying them to a trellis.

Harvest your Peppers

Your peppers are ready to be harvested when they have reached their desired color and size. Some peppers, such as bell pepper plants, will turn from green to red, yellow, or orange as they ripen. Other peppers, such as chili peppers and jalapeno peppers, will stay green even when they are ripe.

Best soil for peppers in pots

The best soil for growing potted peppers is a well-draining, loamy mix that is rich in organic matter.

 Here are some specific recommendations:

  • Peat moss or coco coir: These materials are highly absorbent and will help to hold moisture in the soil. However, they can also become compacted over time, so it is important to add some perlite or vermiculite to improve drainage. 
  • Compost: Compost adds nutrients and organic material to the soil, which will help to improve drainage and aeration. It also helps to suppress weeds and diseases. 
  • Vermiculite or perlite: These materials help to improve drainage by preventing the soil from becoming compacted. They also help to aerate the soil, which is essential for healthy root growth. 
  • Sand: Sand can be added to the soil to improve drainage, but it is important not to add too much, as this can make the soil a little too dry.

Soil Mix for Potted Peppers

  • 2 parts peat moss or coco coir
  • 1 part compost like worm castings, bone meal, etc
  • 1 part vermiculite or perlite
  • 1 part sand

You can also purchase a pre-mixed potting mix specifically for peppers. These mixes are usually a good option, but be sure to check the label to make sure that they are well-draining and contain enough organic matter.

No matter what type of soil you choose, be sure to water your peppers regularly, especially during hot weather. The soil should be moist but not soggy. You should also fertilize your peppers every few weeks with a balanced fertilizer.

Common Pepper Plant Problems

Pepper plants are susceptible to a number of problems, including pests, diseases, and environmental factors. 

Common pepper plant problems:

​Pests

  • Aphids: Aphids are small, soft-bodied insects that suck the sap out of pepper plants. They can cause the leaves to curl and yellow, and they can also transmit diseases.
  • Cutworms: Cutworms are caterpillars that can chew through the stems of young pepper plants. They are most active at night, and they can cause significant damage.
  • Spider mites: Spider mites are tiny insects that spin webs on the underside of pepper leaves. They suck the sap out of the leaves, causing them to turn yellow and drop off.
  • Thrips: Thrips are small, slender insects that feed on the sap and pollen of pepper plants. They can cause the leaves to become distorted and spotted, and they can also transmit diseases.

Diseases

  • Bacterial leaf spot: Bacterial leaf spot is caused by a bacterium that can cause the leaves of pepper plants to develop small, brown spots. The spots can eventually enlarge and merge, causing the leaves to turn yellow and drop off.
  • Blossom end rot: Blossom end rot is a physiological disorder that is caused by a calcium deficiency. The blossom end of the pepper fruit will turn black and sunken, and the fruit will be inedible.
  • Tobacco Mosaic virus: Mosaic virus is a virus that can cause the leaves of pepper plants to develop a mosaic pattern of yellow and green spots. The virus can also cause the plants to become stunted and produce fewer flowers and fruits.
  • Verticillium wilt: Verticillium wilt is a fungal disease that can cause the leaves of pepper plants to wilt and yellow. The disease can also cause the plants to die.

Environmental factors

  • Overwatering: Overwatering can cause the roots of pepper plants to rot. This can lead to the plants wilting and yellowing.
  • Underwatering: Underwatering can also cause the leaves of pepper plants to wilt and yellow. It can also cause the plants to produce fewer flowers and fruits.
  • Sunscald: Sunscald is a condition that can occur when the leaves of pepper plants are exposed to too much sunlight. The leaves will turn white and blister, and they may eventually fall off.
  • Nutrient deficiency: Pepper plants need a variety of nutrients to thrive. If the soil is deficient in any of these nutrients, the plants may show signs of nutrient deficiency, such as yellowing leaves, stunted growth, and poor fruit production.

If you are experiencing any of these problems with your pepper plants, there are several things you can do to try to solve them. For pests, you can use insecticidal soap or neem oil. For diseases, you can use fungicides or copper-based sprays. For environmental factors, you can adjust your watering schedule, provide shade, or add nutrients to the soil. Experiment with different things to see if it’ll fix your issue.

Here are some of the best pre-mixed soils for pepper plants in containers: 

  • Espoma Organic Tomato, Vegetable & Herb Planting Mix: This mix is made with a blend of organic ingredients, including peat moss, coco coir, composted manure, and perlite. It is well-draining and contains the nutrients that pepper plants need to thrive. 
  • Miracle-Gro Raised Bed & Vegetable Garden Soil Mix: This mix is also made with a blend of organic ingredients, including peat moss, composted manure, and bark fines. It is well-draining and contains the nutrients that pepper plants need to thrive. 
  • FoxFarm Happy Frog Potting Soil: This mix is made with a blend of organic ingredients, including peat moss, coco coir, composted manure, and forest humus. It is well-draining and contains the nutrients that pepper plants need to thrive. 
  • Dr. Earth Organic Tomato, Vegetable, & Herb Potting Mix: This mix is made with a blend of organic ingredients, including peat moss, coco coir, composted manure, and worm castings. It is well-draining and contains the nutrients that pepper plants need to thrive. 
  • Burpee Organic Tomato, Vegetable & Herb Potting Mix: This mix is made with a blend of organic ingredients, including peat moss, coco coir, composted manure, and perlite. It is well-draining and contains the nutrients that pepper plants need to thrive. 
  • Sun Gro Horticulture Black Gold Premium Potting Mix: This mix is made with a blend of organic ingredients, including peat moss, coco coir, composted manure, and perlite. It is well-draining and contains the nutrients that pepper plants need to thrive. 

These are just a few of the many pre-mixed soils available for pepper plants grown in containers. When choosing a soil, be sure to read the label carefully to make sure that it is well-draining and contains the nutrients that pepper plants need to thrive.

Now that we know all about choosing the best soil for pepper plants you are ready to grow big beautiful, productive plants for your garden!

Happy Gardening

Growing Zucchini from Seeds | Seed Starting to harvest Guide

November 13, 2023      2 Comments

Zucchini is a summer squash that is easy to grow and produces abundant fruit. It can be grown in the ground or in containers, making growing zucchini from seeds a versatile option for home gardeners and a great squash to add to your vegetable garden this year!

Zucchini History and Facts

Also known as Courgette, it is a summer squash that has been cultivated for centuries. Its origins can be traced back to Mesoamerica, where it was domesticated by indigenous peoples over 7,000 years ago.

It is a relatively new vegetable in the culinary world. It was not until the early 20th century that zucchini began to be widely consumed. Before that, it was primarily used as an animal feed. Crazy right!

Zucchini became more popular in the United States in the 1960s and 1970s, as people began to look for healthier and more nutritious foods. Today, zucchini is one of the most popular summer vegetables in the world.

It is delicious and can be enjoyed in so many different dishes. It is a good source of vitamins, minerals, and fiber. Zucchini is also low in calories and fat, making it a healthy choice for people of all ages. Read to the bottom to find a delicious recipe for your zucchini blossoms!

Growing Zucchini from Seeds

First things first! Do you need to start seeds indoors or outdoors? Unsure? Read further to learn benefits of each!

Starting Zucchini seeds indoors early

  • Advantages:
    • You can get a jump start on the growing season and have larger, more mature plants to transplant outdoors when the weather is warmer.
    • You can control the environment, including the temperature, humidity, and light, which can help to improve germination rates and seedling growth.
    • You can start seeds for plants that are sensitive to cold weather or have a long growing season.
    • You can protect young seedlings from pests where outdoors they’d be susceptible to those pesky critters
  • Disadvantages:
    • It requires more space and equipment and money than starting seeds outdoors.
    • It can be more time-consuming and labor-intensive.
    • Seedlings can become leggy if they are not given enough light.
    • Seedlings can become stressed when they are transplanted outdoors, which can stunt their growth.

Growing Zucchini seeds outdoors

  • Advantages:
    • It is easier and less labor-intensive than starting seeds indoors.
    • Seedlings are exposed to natural light and conditions from the start, which can help to harden them off and make them less susceptible to pests and diseases.
    • Seedlings do not need to be transplanted, which can help to reduce stress and improve plant growth.
  • Disadvantages:
    • You cannot get a jump start on the growing season, so you will need to wait until the weather is warm enough to sow the seeds outdoors.
    • You cannot control the environment, so the germination rates and seedling growth may be lower than if you started the seeds indoors.
    • Some plants are not suited for direct sowing outdoors, such as those that are sensitive to cold weather or have a long growing season.

Which method is best for you?

The best method for growing zucchini from seeds depends on your personal preferences and growing conditions. If you have a short growing season, live in a cold climate, or want to grow plants that are sensitive to cold weather like zucchini, then starting seeds indoors is the best option. If you have a long growing season, live in a warm climate, then it many not be necessary for you to start seeds early indoors

Here are some additional tips for growing zucchini from seeds:

  • Choose high-quality Zucchini seeds from a reputable source.
  • Sow the seeds at the correct depth and spacing.
  • Keep the soil moist but not soggy.
  • Provide the seedlings with enough light.
  • Fertilize the seedlings regularly.
  • Harden off the seedlings before transplanting them outdoors

How to Choose Zucchini Seeds to grow

There are many different varieties of zucchini available, so it is important to choose one that is suited to your climate and growing conditions. Some popular varieties include:

  • Black Beauty: This variety produces dark green fruit with a firm texture.
  • Costata Romanesco: This variety has ribbed fruit with a mild flavor.
  • Gold Rush: This variety produces yellow fruit with a sweet flavor.
  • Grey Stripe: This variety has striped fruit with a mild flavor.
  • Zucchini Tromboncino: This variety produces long, slender fruit with a mild flavor.

Bush Types of Zucchini 

There are many different varieties of zucchini available, but some of the most popular bush varieties include:

  • Black Beauty
  • Bush Baby
  • Eight Ball
  • Patio Star
  • Raven

Bush varieties of zucchini are ideal for small gardens or for growing in containers. They are also a good choice for gardeners who want to harvest zucchini early in the season.

Here is a brief description of each variety:

Black Beauty is a popular variety that produces dark green fruit with smooth skin and firm texture. It is a good all-purpose zucchini that can be eaten fresh, cooked, or frozen.

Bush Baby is a compact variety that produces light green fruit with a mild flavor. It is a good choice for small gardens or for growing in containers.

Eight Ball is a unique variety that produces round, green fruit with a mild flavor. It is a good choice for gardeners who want to try something different.

Patio Star is a compact variety that produces golden yellow fruit with a sweet flavor. It is a good choice for gardeners who want to grow zucchini in containers.

Raven is a hybrid variety that produces dark green fruit with a smooth skin and firm texture. It is a good all-purpose zucchini that is resistant to powdery mildew.

No matter which variety you choose, bush zucchini is a delicious and versatile vegetable that can be enjoyed in a variety of dishes.

How To grow Zucchini Seeds Early Indoors:

  • Zucchini seeds
  • Seedling trays or small pots
  • Potting mix
  • Water
  • A sunny spot to grow your zucchini plants

Instructions:

  1. Fill your seedling trays or pots with potting mix.
  2. Plant two to three zucchini seeds in each pot, about 1 inch deep.
  3. Water the seeds well.
  4. Place the seedling trays or pots in a sunny spot.
  5. Keep the soil moist but not soggy.
  6. The zucchini seeds should germinate within 1-2 weeks.
  7. Once the seedlings have a few true leaves, thin them to one plant per pot.
  8. When the zucchini plants are about 6 inches tall, you can transplant them to your garden.

Transplanting zucchini seedlings:

You can plant young plants in your garden when you have warm weather and the soil temperature has warmed to at least 60 degrees Fahrenheit and your last frost date and/ or danger of frost has passed.

To check the soil temperature, insert a soil thermometer 2-3 inches into the soil. If the temperature is at least 60 degrees Fahrenheit, it is safe to plant your zucchini seedlings.

 This is typically in late spring or early summer, depending on your climate.

  1. Choose a sunny spot in your garden with well-drained soil.
  2. Amend the soil with compost or manure.
  3. Space the zucchini plants 2-3 feet apart.
  4. Dig a hole that is twice as wide as the root ball of the plant.
  5. Place the zucchini plant in the hole and backfill it with soil.
  6. Water the plant well.

Here are some tips for planting zucchini seedlings:

  • Choose a sunny spot in your garden with well-drained soil.
  • Amend the soil with compost or manure before planting.
  • Space the zucchini seedlings 2-3 feet apart.
  • Water the zucchini seedlings well after planting.

How to Grow Zucchini In Containers

Growing zucchini in pots is a great option for gardeners with limited space or poor soil quality. Zucchini plants are relatively shallow-rooted, so they can be grown in pots that are at least 12 inches deep and 18 inches wide. You can plant them in bigger pots if you’d like. There’s no rules it’s your garden!

Here are some tips for growing zucchini in pots:

  • Choose a pot that is made of a durable material, such as terracotta or plastic.
  • Fill the pot with a well-draining potting mix and add in compost.
  • Plant the zucchini seeds at a depth of 1 inch. You can also use seedlings if you opted to start seeds indoors.
  • Water the zucchini plants regularly, especially during hot weather. If you plant in Terra Cotta you will need to water almost daily.
  • Fertilize the zucchini plants every two weeks with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Mulch around the zucchini plants to help retain moisture and suppress weeds. Yes even in pots mulching the soil is a good idea.

Growing zucchini in the ground

Growing zucchini in the ground is the most common way to grow this vegetable. Zucchini plants need full sun and well-drained soil.

To plant zucchini directly in the ground, choose a sunny spot with well-drained soil. Amend the soil with compost or manure before planting. Space the zucchini plants 2-3 feet apart.

Before you plant your zucchini

Zucchini plants need well-drained soil with a pH of 6.0 to 7.0. To prepare your soil for planting zucchini, you should:

  1. Test your soil. This will help you to determine the pH of your soil and whether any nutrients need to be added.
  2. Amend your soil. If the pH of your soil is too low, add lime to raise it. If the pH of your soil is too high, add sulfur to lower it. Add organic matter like compost to your soil to improve drainage and fertility.
  3. Till or turn your soil. This will help to loosen the soil and remove any weeds or debris.
  4. Create mounds or hills for planting. This will help to improve drainage and prevent the roots of the zucchini plants from rotting.

Here are some tips for direct seeding zucchini in the ground:

  • Plant the zucchini seeds at a depth of 1 inch and 12 inches apart.
  • Water the zucchini plants regularly, especially during hot weather.
  • Fertilize the zucchini plants every two weeks with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Mulch around the zucchini plants to help retain moisture and suppress weeds.

Pros and Cons of growing zucchini in pots VS in the ground

Pots:

  • Pros:
    • More portable
    • Can be grown in sunny spots with poor soil quality
  • Cons:
    • Require more frequent watering and fertilizing
    • May not produce as much fruit as plants grown in the ground

Ground:

  • Pros:
    • More space for roots to grow, resulting in larger plants and more fruit
    • Less frequent watering and fertilizing required
  • Cons:
    • Less portable
    • May be more susceptible to pests and diseases

Which method is best for you?

The best method for growing zucchini depends on your individual needs and preferences. If you have limited space or poor soil quality, then growing zucchini in pots is a good option. If you have plenty of space and good soil quality, then growing zucchini in the ground is a good option.

Caring for zucchini plants

Water zucchini plants regularly, especially during hot weather. Zucchini plants are susceptible to many pests and diseases, so be sure to inspect them regularly.

Zucchini plants are typically ready to harvest in about 6-8 weeks after planting. Zucchini can be eaten fresh, cooked, or frozen. It is a versatile vegetable that can be used in a variety of dishes, such as stir-fries, soups, stews, and baked goods.

Fertilizing Zucchini Plants

Zucchini plants are heavy feeders, so it is important to fertilize them regularly to ensure they have enough nutrients. A balanced fertilizer that is high in nitrogen is ideal for zucchini plants. Nitrogen is essential for leafy growth, and zucchini plants need plenty of large leaves to produce fruit. The bigger the leaves the more opportunity for photosynthesis. 

You can fertilize zucchini plants every two weeks with a balanced fertilizer diluted to half-strength. You can also side-dress the plants with compost or manure every few weeks.

Here are some tips for fertilizing zucchini plants:

  • Fertilize zucchini plants in the morning, when the soil is moist.
  • Water the zucchini plants well after fertilizing.
  • Do not over-fertilize zucchini plants, as this can damage the plants.
  • If you are using a synthetic fertilizer, follow the directions on the label.

Here are some specific fertilizer recommendations for zucchini plants:

  • Organic: Fish emulsion, kelp meal, and worm castings are all good organic fertilizers for zucchini plants.
  • Synthetic: A balanced fertilizer with an NPK ratio of 10-10-10 is ideal for zucchini plants.

How to side-dress zucchini plants

The best way to side-dress zucchini plants is simply to apply compost or manure to the soil around the base of the plants. Be careful not to apply compost or manure directly to the stems of the plants, as this can cause root rot.

Water the zucchini plants well after side-dressing.

By following these tips, you can fertilize your zucchini plants properly and ensure healthy plants and a bountiful harvest.

Hand Pollinating Zucchini Plants

Hand pollination of squash is necessary when there are not enough pollinators in the area or when the weather conditions are not conducive to pollination.

Pollinators are essential for the production of squash fruit. They transfer pollen from the male Zucchini flower to the female zucchini flower, which allows the fruit to develop. However, if there are not enough pollinators in the area or if the weather is too cold or windy, pollination may not occur.

Hand pollination is a simple and effective way to ensure that your squash plants are pollinated and produce a bountiful crop.

Here are some of the benefits of hand-pollinating squash:

  • Increased zucchini fruit production: Hand pollination can increase fruit production by up to 30%.
  • Improved fruit quality: Hand pollination can improve the quality of your squash fruit by reducing the risk of blossom end rot and other problems.
  • Earlier fruit production: Hand pollination can lead to earlier fruit production, especially in cooler climates.
  • Greater control: Hand pollination gives you greater control over the pollination process, which can be helpful if you are growing specific varieties of squash.

If you are considering hand-pollinating your squash plants, here are a few tips:

  • Identify the male and female flowers: Male flowers have long, slender stems and open flowers with stamens. Female flowers have shorter, thicker stems and closed flowers with pistils.
  • Collect pollen from the male flowers: To collect pollen, brush the stamens of a male flower with a small brush or your finger.
  • Transfer the pollen to the female flowers: To transfer the pollen, brush it onto the pistil of a female flower.
  • Repeat the process for each female flower: You may need to repeat the process for each female flower several times to ensure that pollination occurs.

Hand-pollinating squash is a simple and effective way to increase your fruit production and improve the quality of your squash harvest.

There are two main ways to pollinate squash: by hand or by attracting pollinators to your garden. You just learned how to hand pollinate so let’s talk about how to attract more pollinators.

Attracting pollinators to your garden

Pollinators, such as bees, butterflies, and moths, are essential for good pollination of your squash plants. You can attract pollinators to your garden by planting flowers that bloom at the same time as your squash plants. Plant flowers near your squash plants to make sure the pollinators are close by.

Some good flower options to plant include:

  • Borage
  • Calendula
  • Cosmos
  • Dill
  • Lavender
  • Marigolds
  • Nasturtiums
  • Sunflowers

You can also provide pollinators with a place to nest by building or buying a bee house.

Zucchini are relatively easy to grow, but there are a few common problems that gardeners may encounter.

Common Zucchini Pests and diseases

Zucchini plants are amazing but they are not without issues. It’s better to learn about them now then to walk outside and see your plant destroyed. Here are some of the issues that plague the Zucchini:

  • Squash vine borers: The larvae of these moths tunnel into the stems of zucchini plants, causing them to wilt and die.
  • Cucumber beetles: These beetles can damage zucchini plants and transmit diseases.
  • Aphids: These small, sucking insects can feed on zucchini plants and sap their vitality.
  • Powdery mildew: This fungal disease causes a white powdery coating to form on the leaves of zucchini plants.
  • Downy mildew: This fungal disease causes yellow spots to form on the leaves of zucchini plants.

To prevent and control pests and diseases, it is important to inspect your zucchini plants regularly and take action as soon as you see any problems. You can use insecticidal soap or neem oil to control pests, and you can use fungicides to control diseases.

More problems:

Other common problems that gardeners may encounter when growing zucchini include:

  • Blossom end rot: This condition is caused by a calcium deficiency and results in a brown, sunken area on the end of the fruit. To prevent blossom end rot, water your zucchini plants regularly and fertilize them with a balanced fertilizer.
  • Overwatering: Zucchini plants are susceptible to root rot, which is caused by overwatering. Water your zucchini plants regularly, but be careful not to overwater them.

Harvesting zucchini:

  • Zucchini are ready to harvest when they are 6-8 inches long and 2-3 inches in diameter.
  • Use a sharp knife to cut the zucchini from the vine.
  • Zucchini can be stored in the refrigerator for up to a week.

Before you go:

Zucchini Squash blossom Recipe!

Zucchini squash blossoms are a delicious and edible part of the zucchini plant. They can be used in a variety of dishes, such as soups, stews, fritters, and pasta dishes.

Ingredients:

  • 12 zucchini squash blossoms
  • 1 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking soda
  • 1/4 teaspoon salt
  • 1/4 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1/2 cup milk
  • 1 egg
  • 1/4 cup vegetable oil

Instructions:

  1. Rinse the zucchini squash blossoms under cold water and pat dry. Remove the pistils from the center of the blossoms.
  2. In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, baking soda, salt, and pepper.
  3. In a separate bowl, whisk together the milk and egg.
  4. Add the wet ingredients to the dry ingredients and whisk until just combined.
  5. Dip the zucchini squash blossoms in the batter, one at a time.
  6. Heat the vegetable oil in a large skillet over medium heat.
  7. Fry the zucchini squash blossoms in the hot oil until golden brown on both sides, about 2-3 minutes per side.
  8. Drain the zucchini squash blossoms on a paper towel-lined plate.
  9. Serve the zucchini squash blossoms immediately with your favorite dipping sauce.

Safety guidelines:

  • Be careful when handling hot oil.
  • Do not overcook the zucchini squash blossoms, or they will become tough.
  • Serve the zucchini squash blossoms immediately to enjoy their fresh flavor.

This was a lot of information about growing Zucchini from seeds. I know gardening can be overwhelming but once you get the hang of it you’ll be a gardening pro!

Happy Gardening!

33 Insanely Easy ways to be sustainable!

November 2, 2023      Leave a Comment

If you’ve been wondering about how to be more sustainable? We’ve got you covered! Becoming more Sustainable isn’t about a big grand change. It’s about making change in bite sized steps. Bite sized steps lead to bigger steps. Check out our list and get started living more sustainably!

30 ways to be sustainable:

Sustainability at home

  1. Use energy-efficient appliances and light bulbs.
  2. Turn off lights and appliances when you leave a room.
  3. Unplug electronics when you’re not using them.
  4. Wash clothes in cold water whenever possible.
  5. Hang your clothes to dry instead of using the dryer.
  6. Take shorter showers.
  7. Fix any leaks in your plumbing.
  8. Install a water-saving showerhead and faucet aerators.
  9. Compost your food scraps and yard waste.
  10. Recycle and reuse whenever possible.
  11. Reduce your waste by buying less stuff and avoiding single-use plastics.

Sustainability in food

  1. Eat less meat and more plant-based foods.
  2. Buy local and seasonal produce whenever possible.
  3. Reduce your food waste by planning your meals and only buying what you need.
  4. Cook more meals at home and eat out less often.
  5. Grow your own food by starting a garden, if you have the space outside. If not grow indoors under grow lights.
  6. Buy from local farmers markets and farms.

Sustainability in Transportation

  1. Walk, bike, or take public transportation whenever possible.
  2. Carpool or vanpool with friends and coworkers.
  3. Drive a fuel-efficient car or electric vehicle if possible.
  4. Reduce your driving by combining errands and telecommuting when possible.
  5. Support sustainable transportation options in your community by advocating for bike lanes, walkable streets, and public transportation.

Other ways to be More Sustainable

  1. Buy secondhand clothes and furniture whenever possible. Thrifting is the best!
  2. Repair items instead of throwing them away.
  3. Support sustainable businesses and organizations.
  4. Educate yourself about sustainability and share what you learn with others.
  5. Get involved in your community to advocate for sustainable policies and practices.
  6. Reduce your energy consumption by turning down the thermostat in the winter and turning up the thermostat in the summer.
  7. Plant trees and other native plants around your home to help reduce your carbon footprint and improve air quality.
  8. Conserve water by watering your lawn less often and using a rain barrel to collect rainwater for watering plants.
  9. Get rid of your grass and plant drought tolerant native plants.
  10. Use fall leaves in your garden beds as a natural mulch.
  11. Opt for Digital copies of books, magazines and monthly bills.

Every little bit helps! Even if you can only implement a few of these ways to be sustainable, you’ll be making a difference in your life and for the environment!

What is Homesteading and Why YOU Need to Start One!

November 2, 2023      1 Comment

What Is Homesteading?

Homesteading is a lifestyle choice based in self-sufficiency. It can be a lot of work getting started and staying motivated, but it is extremely rewarding and worth starting.

I believe the heart of homesteading is sustainable living. Making do doesn’t mean living with less but living more consciously: like where your food comes from, or where your money goes, or even how reliant you may be on systems set in place. Sometimes when people think of homesteading, they think you have to have acres of land with livestock, but this is not the case. As a matter of fact you can start homesteading right in your bedroom.

EASY Ways You Can Start HOMESTEADING

  1. Start composting
  2. Learn how to garden
  3. Make your own breads
  4. Learn about canning food
  5. Raise livestock for food
  6. Collect rainwater to water plants
  7. Start your own vegetable and fruit seeds
  8. Make your own cleaning spray
  9. Mend your clothes instead of buying new
  10. Learn to make your own soap

Before You Start Homesteading

  1. Consider what homesteading can involve. Homesteading can mean different things to different people. Some people homestead to grow their own food, raise animals, start composting, preserving food etc. You may also want to consider other aspects of homesteading, such as energy independence, water conservation, or sustainable living. Once you have a good understanding of what homesteading means to you, you can start to develop a plan for the type of homestead you want to create.
  2. Set goals for yourself. What do you hope to achieve by homesteading? Do you want to be completely self-sufficient? Do you want to reduce your reliance on the outside world? Do you want to reduce your waste? Once you know your goals, you can start to make a plan to achieve them.
  3. Decide where you want to start. If you are planning on raising animals, do you currently have the space to house them? You may have to check city ordinances before getting them. Are you planning to homestead by reducing your waste and starting a compost bin? Do you plan to start by making your own breads and cheese? There are so many ways to get started.
  4. Make a budget. If you plan to go big, homesteading can be expensive, so it is important to make a budget before you get started. You will need to factor in the cost of land, housing, livestock, equipment, and supplies. You may also want to consider the cost of insurance, taxes, and utilities. Remember you can start any way you want.
  5. Starting Small. I believe when starting something new, it is important to start small. Don’t try to do too much too soon. Start with a few key projects, such as composting veggie scraps, starting a garden, or buying your produce from farmers’ markets. As you gain experience, you can add more projects to your homestead lifestyle.
  6. Learn from others. There are many resources available to help you learn about homesteading. There are books, websites, magazines, and even homesteading communities where you can connect with other people who are homesteading. The more you learn, the more successful you will be.
  7. Be patient and persistent. Homesteading is not easy. It takes time, effort, and patience to be successful. Just keep learning, keep working, and keep trying. With time and effort, you will achieve your homesteading goals.

Related post on Homesteading:

  • How to Start Composting for Beginners
  • Save money while starting your vegetable garden
  • How to Start Seeds Indoors

Tips

  • Get involved in your local community. There are often homesteading clubs or associations that can provide you with support and resources. You’ll make friends that can support you on your lifestyle change.
  • Take classes or workshops. There are many opportunities to learn about homesteading through classes and workshops.
  • Volunteer on a homestead. This is a great way to get experience and learn from experienced homesteaders.
  • Start a blog or journal. This is a great way to document your homesteading journey and share your experiences with others.
  • Don’t be afraid to ask for help. There are many people who are willing to help new homesteaders. Facebook groups are a great place to learn tips and tricks from other homesteaders.

Homesteading can be a challenging at time but take it in bite size pieces. One change at a time. If you are willing to put in the work, you can create a beautiful and sustainable homestead that will provide for your family for generations to come!

Happy Homesteading!

Top 20 Houseplants With Variegated Leaves!

October 30, 2023      2 Comments

Houseplants with variegated leaves have the houseplant community in a frenzy! They cannot get enough of them! There are way more than 20 but these are more common and you can find them readily. Here is a list of 20 of the Top houseplants with Variegated Leaves!

Here are twenty popular houseplants known for their variegated leaves:

  1. Monstera deliciosa ‘Thai Constellation‘ (Variegated Swiss Cheese Plant)
  2. Epipremnum aureum ‘Marble Queen’ (Marble Queen Pothos)
  3. Dracaena marginata ‘Tricolor’ (Tricolor Dragon Tree)
  4. Aglaonema commutatum ‘Silver Queen’ (Silver Queen Chinese Evergreen)
  5. Calathea ornata ‘Pinstripe’ (Pinstripe Calathea)
  6. Syngonium podophyllum ‘White Butterfly’ (White Butterfly Arrowhead Vine)
  7. Dieffenbachia ‘Camille’ (Camille Dumb Cane)
  8. Ficus elastica ‘Tineke’ (Variegated Rubber Plant)
  9. Philodendron hederaceum ‘Brasil’ (Brasil Philodendron)
  10. Chlorophytum comosum ‘Vittatum’ (Variegated Spider Plant)
  11. Maranta leuconeura ‘Fascinator Tricolor’ (Tricolor Prayer Plant)
  12. Peperomia obtusifolia ‘Variegata’ (Variegated Baby Rubber Plant)
  13. Anthurium andraeanum ‘Variegatum’ (Variegated Anthurium)
  14. Schefflera arboricola ‘Variegata’ (Variegated Dwarf Umbrella Tree)
  15. Sansevieria trifasciata ‘Golden Hahnii’ (Golden Hahnii Snake Plant)
  16. Tradescantia zebrina ‘Variegata’ (Variegated Wandering Jew)
  17. Dieffenbachia maculata ‘Tropic Snow’ (Tropic Snow Dumb Cane)
  18. Peperomia obtusifolia ‘Golden Gate’ (Golden Gate Peperomia)
  19. Fittonia verschaffeltii ‘White Anne’ (White Anne Nerve Plant)
  20. Ctenanthe setosa ‘Grey Star’ (Grey Star Ctenanthe)

These variegated houseplants offer a combination of striking foliage and easy care, making them popular choices among plant enthusiasts. Each plant has its own specific care requirements, so be sure to research and provide the ideal growing conditions for each variety to ensure their health and vibrant leaf patterns.

Happy Gardening!

How to Grow Coleus

October 30, 2023      Leave a Comment

Coleus is a tropical plant that is known for its colorful gorgeous foliage. It is a relatively easy plant to grow, and it can be grown indoors or outdoors. Coleus looks amazing in mixed borders and containers in the garden or as a stand alone houseplant in your home!

This post may contain affiliate links. If you make a purchase I may receive a small commission to fund my gardening addiction.

How to Grow Coleus

To grow Coleus outdoors:

  1. Choose a sunny or partially shaded spot with well-drained soil. Coleus can tolerate full sun in cooler climates, but it may need some protection from the hot afternoon sun in warmer climates.
  2. Amend the soil with compost or other organic matter to improve drainage and fertility.
  3. Space coleus plants 12-18 inches apart.
  4. Water coleus plants regularly, keeping the soil moist but not soggy.
  5. Fertilize your Coleus plants every two weeks with a balanced fertilizer.
  6. Pinch back the tips of Coleus plants regularly to encourage branching and bushier growth.
  7. Coleus is a tender perennial, so it will not survive the winter in cold climates. If you live in a cold climate, you can bring your coleus plants indoors for the winter.

To grow Coleus indoors as a houseplant:

  1. Choose a bright spot with indirect sunlight. Coleus can tolerate some direct sunlight, but it may scorch the leaves.
  2. Plant coleus in a well-draining potting mix.
  3. Water coleus plants regularly, keeping the soil moist but not soggy.
  4. Fertilize coleus plants every two weeks with a balanced fertilizer.
  5. Pinch back the tips of coleus plants regularly to encourage branching and bushier growth.

Overwintering coleus indoors:

  1. Bring your coleus plants indoors before the first frost.
  2. Cut back the plants by half.
  3. Place the plants in a bright spot with indirect sunlight.
  4. Water the plants regularly, keeping the soil moist but not soggy.
  5. Fertilize the plants every two weeks with a balanced fertilizer.

In the spring, you can repot your coleus plants and move them outdoors.

Coleus Propagation:

Coleus is very easy to propagate from cuttings. I typically propagate them towards the end of the garden season to keep my favorites going indoors. Coleus can get quite big and bushy if you prune them correctly.

To propagate coleus from cuttings:

  1. Cut a 4-6 inch stem from a healthy coleus plant.
  2. Remove the bottom leaves from the cutting.
  3. Dip the cut end of the stem in rooting hormone (optional).
  4. Plant the cutting in a well-draining potting mix.
  5. Water the cutting regularly and keep it in a bright spot with indirect sunlight.
  6. The cutting should root within 1-2 weeks.

To save money you can grow your own Coleus plants from seed easy! This is a great way to follow a plant from seed to maturity!

Once the cutting has rooted, you can pot it up or plant it in ground then grow it following the tips above. Once your plants flower and set seed you can save them and grow from your own stock year after year. Coleus is an amazing plant to grow indoors or outdoors. It gives beautiful brilliant color and structure to any area you place it in.

Happy Gardening!

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