Nothing compares to cooking with herbs you’ve grown yourself. Whether you’ve harvested a handful of basil from your raised bed or an overflowing basket of rosemary from your herb garden, drying herbs is one of the easiest ways to preserve your harvest and enjoy homegrown flavor all year long.
The best part? Drying herbs requires very little equipment and helps reduce food waste while saving money on store-bought seasonings.
In this guide, I’ll show you how to dry fresh herbs using several different methods, how to store them properly, and which herbs dry best.
If you’re short on time, here’s the process in five simple steps:
✔ Harvest herbs in the morning after the dew has dried.
✔ Remove damaged or yellow leaves.
✔ Wash and thoroughly dry the herbs if needed.
✔ Dry using your preferred method.
✔ Store in airtight glass jars away from heat and sunlight.

Many culinary herbs dry beautifully.
Some of the easiest herbs to preserve include:
| Herb | Air Dry | Dehydrator | Beginner Friendly |
|---|---|---|---|
| Basil | ❌ | ✅ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| Rosemary | ✅ | ✅ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| Oregano | ✅ | ✅ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| Thyme | ✅ | ✅ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| Sage | ✅ | ✅ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| Mint | ⚠️ | ✅ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| Parsley | ⚠️ | ✅ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| Dill | ⚠️ | ✅ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
Drying herbs doesn’t require much equipment. Depending on the method you choose, you may need:
Air drying is the traditional method and works especially well for woody herbs like rosemary, thyme, oregano, and sage.
Bundle several stems together and tie them with twine or a rubber band. Hang them upside down in a warm, dry room with plenty of airflow and out of direct sunlight.
Drying typically takes 1–2 weeks depending on humidity.
A dehydrator is my favorite method because it’s fast and produces consistent results.
Arrange herb leaves in a single layer on the dehydrator trays and dry at a low temperature (95–110°F) until the leaves crumble easily.
Most herbs dry within 2–4 hours.
If you don’t own a dehydrator, your oven works too.
Spread herbs in a single layer on a baking sheet and dry using the lowest temperature setting with the oven door slightly cracked open.
Check every 20–30 minutes to prevent burning.
Need herbs quickly?
Place herb leaves between two paper towels and microwave in short 20–30 second intervals until completely dry.
While this method is convenient, it may reduce some of the herbs’ natural oils compared to slower drying methods.
🌿 Pro Tip: Replace your dried herbs every year for the freshest flavor. If they no longer have a strong aroma, it’s time to dry a new batch.
Properly dried herbs should feel crisp and crumble easily between your fingers.
If the leaves feel soft, flexible, or cool to the touch, they need more drying time.
Never store herbs that still contain moisture, as this can lead to mold.
To preserve the best flavor:
Properly stored dried herbs will maintain their best flavor for about one year.
🌿 Pro Tip: Store dried herbs as whole leaves rather than crushing them. Whole leaves retain their flavor longer and can be crumbled just before cooking.
| Storage Container | Keeps Herbs Fresh? | Recommended |
|---|---|---|
| Glass Mason Jar | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ | ✅ Best Choice |
| Spice Jar | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ | ✅ |
| Plastic Container | ⭐⭐⭐ | ✔️ |
| Zip-top Bag | ⭐⭐ | ❌ Long-term |
| Method | Time | Difficulty | Cost | My Recommendation |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Air Drying | 1–2 weeks | Easy | Free | ⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| Dehydrator | 2–4 hrs | Easy | $$ | ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ |
| Oven | 1–3 hrs | Moderate | Free | ⭐⭐⭐ |
| Microwave | 2–5 min | Easy | Free | ⭐⭐ |
Not all herbs dry the same way. Some hold their flavor exceptionally well after drying, while others are better frozen.
These herbs have lower moisture content and retain their flavor beautifully.
These tender herbs benefit from controlled temperatures and dry more evenly in a dehydrator than by air.
| Herb | Air Dry | Dehydrator | Oven |
|---|---|---|---|
| Basil | Not Recommended | 2–4 hrs | 1–2 hrs |
| Oregano | 1–2 weeks | 2–3 hrs | 1–2 hrs |
| Rosemary | 1–2 weeks | 3–4 hrs | 2 hrs |
| Thyme | 1 week | 2 hrs | 1 hr |
| Mint | 1 week | 2–3 hrs | 1–2 hrs |
| Sage | 1 week | 2–3 hrs | 1–2 hrs |
| Dill | 1 week | 2 hrs | 1 hr |
| Parsley | Not Recommended | 2–4 hrs | 1–2 hrs |
One of the best things about drying herbs is that they’re ready to use in countless recipes throughout the year. Try adding your homegrown herbs to:
Remember that dried herbs are more concentrated than fresh herbs. As a general rule, use about 1 teaspoon of dried herbs for every 1 tablespoon of fresh herbs called for in a recipe.
If you’re growing and preserving your own herbs, you may also like:
| Herb | Dry? | Freeze? | Best Method |
|---|---|---|---|
| Basil | ✅ | ✅ | Dehydrator |
| Cilantro | ⚠️ | ✅ | Freeze |
| Parsley | ✅ | ✅ | Dehydrator |
| Rosemary | ✅ | ❌ | Air Dry |
| Sage | ✅ | ❌ | Air Dry |
| Oregano | ✅ | ❌ | Air Dry |
| Thyme | ✅ | ❌ | Air Dry |
| Mint | ✅ | ✅ | Dehydrator |
| Chives | ⚠️ | ✅ | Freeze |
| Dill | ✅ | ✅ | Dehydrator |

Herbs you can grow yourself for tea! Read this!
Even experienced gardeners make mistakes when drying herbs.
Avoid these common problems:
🌿 Pro Tip: If your herbs feel soft or bend instead of crumble, they still contain moisture. Give them more drying time to prevent mold during storage.
Absolutely! Air drying and oven drying are both excellent options and require very little equipment.
If your herbs have dirt or insects on them, gently rinse and dry them thoroughly before beginning the drying process.
For the best flavor, use dried herbs within one year. They remain safe to use longer but will gradually lose potency.
No. Keeping the leaves whole helps preserve their essential oils and flavor. Crush them only when you’re ready to cook.
Drying herbs is one of the simplest ways to preserve your garden harvest and enjoy homegrown flavor all year long. Whether you choose to air dry herbs, use a food dehydrator, or dry them in the oven, preserving fresh herbs is an easy skill that every gardener can master.
Once your pantry is stocked with jars of homegrown herbs, you’ll always have fresh flavor ready for soups, sauces, roasted vegetables, and your favorite family recipes.
If you found this guide helpful, I’d love to hear from you! What’s your favorite herb to grow and preserve? Leave a comment below and share your favorite tips for drying herbs.
Happy Gardening
Ciearra
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Ciearra is a gardener and houseplant enthusiast of over 10 years! She has been growing indoors and outdoors. Supplying food for her family and beautifying her home with annuals, perennials and houseplants! Ciearra is passionate about sharing her knowledge of plant care with anyone who needs help or a quick plant growth tip! When she’s not blogging you can find her tending to her chickens, dogs and hanging out with her family
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